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Unit number:     STM 105   

Unit title:           
Relaxation and Stress Reduction

Credit value:      3 credits 

Description:        Many people enter counselling or therapy because they are stressed, and the helper needs to have a broad knowledge of stress and also of stress reduction techniques.  Stress Management is practised by some people as a stand-alone form of professional helping, and is a useful set of skills to add to any  counselling, helping or complementary therapy field.  The set text for this unit provides an excellent introduction to what stress is and how to cope with it, plus instructions in many areas of stress reduction. The following categories of intervention are presented, each with clear how-to-do-it instructions:

  • Breathing exercises

  • Progressive relaxation

  • Meditation

  • Visualisation

  • Applied relaxation

  • Self-hypnosis

  • Autogenics

  • Brief combination techniques

  • Making relaxation tapes

  • Refuting irrational ideas

  • Thought stopping techniques

  • Worry control

  • Coping skills

  • Goal setting and time management

  • Assertiveness

  • Coping with job stress

  • Simple nutrition

  • Exercise

These techniques provide useful content for conducting classes and groups, using specific techniques in therapy sessions according to the client's needs, using some of these techniques as "icebreakers" to build rapport with the client, and using them as a complement to other therapies which you might be practising.  Many of these techniques might be useful as "homework" assignments for clients, and the information about job stress  and stress in general will help you work with the client to find out where their major causes of stress lie.

You will have the textbook as a handy reference book and you can refresh your knowledge of any of the skills whenever you need to. For this course, you do not need to master all of the techniques but  you will be asked to study a selection of them.

Key textbook:    Davis, Eshelman and McKay,  The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook. Fifth edition, 2000. New Harbinger Publications Inc, 2000.

Comments:       

Amendments may be made to the details and provision of units at any time.

 

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